Relias Emergency Department Practice Test 2025 - Free Emergency Department Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

During cardiogenic shock, what is a temporary intervention to improve perfusion until definitive treatment is available?

Fluid resuscitation

Oxygen supplementation

Inotropic infusion

In cardiogenic shock, the heart's ability to pump blood effectively is compromised, leading to insufficient perfusion of vital organs. A key temporary intervention to improve perfusion during this critical condition is the use of inotropic infusion.

Inotropic agents, which increase the force of the heart's contractions, can enhance cardiac output even when the heart is underperforming. This increase in contractility helps to improve blood flow to the organs and tissues, which is essential in a state of shock. It allows for a more immediate response to address low blood pressure and inadequate perfusion, providing a window of time before more definitive treatments, such as addressing the underlying cause or mechanical support can be implemented.

Other methods, such as fluid resuscitation and oxygen supplementation, are important components of shock management but do not directly augment cardiac contractility like inotropes do. Blood transfusion may also be relevant in cases of hemorrhagic shock or anemia but does not specifically address the diminished myocardial performance common in cardiogenic shock. Therefore, inotropic infusion stands out as a crucial and effective temporary intervention in this clinical scenario.

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Blood transfusion

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